28 June 2012

New Geocoded Data Sheds Light on Social Conflict

The CCAPS program released the fully geo-coded Version 3.0 of the Social Conflict in Africa Database (SCAD) today, adding events through 2011 and geo-referencing the entire dataset to provide latitude and longitude coordinates for more than 7,900 conflict events. SCAD provides the first systematic tracking of a broader range of social and political unrest including strikes, riots, protests, communal conflict, and other social disturbances in Africa.

Users can map SCAD on the CCAPS mapping tool, search events in the online SCAD database, and download the full dataset on the CCAPS website.

"SCAD provides a unique window into patterns of social unrest and political conflict in Africa," said SCAD co-director Dr. Cullen Hendrix, Assistant Professor of Government at the College of William and Mary. "Moreover, this new geocoded version provides the tools to map social conflict in time and space, facilitating cutting-edge analysis by researchers in both the academy and the policy community."

Whereas conflict data is generally available for large-scale events such as civil and international war, SCAD compiles information on other types of social and political disorder. By tracking forms of conflict not covered in traditional datasets on civil and interstate war, SCAD gives policymakers and researchers new tools to analyze conflict patterns.

"Since its release in 2011, SCAD has been used by hundreds of scholars, NGOs, and government agencies around the world," said SCAD co-director Dr. Idean Salehyan, Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of North Texas. "It is helping a wide variety of analysts develop a clear picture of conflict patterns across Africa.

The dataset covers every country in Africa with a population greater than 1 million and includes data from 1990 to 2011. The primary source of information for this dataset comes from the Associated Press and Agence France Presse newswires.

Social Conflict Linked to Climate Shocks

CCAPS released a research brief by Cullen Hendrix and Idean Salehyan using SCAD to analyze potential links between climate change and conflict. In Climate Shocks and Political Violence: Beyond Scarcity, Beyond Africa, the authors present findings that challenge conventional wisdom on drought and violence, asserting that political violence is more prevalent following years of "good" rainfall, and that drought suppresses violence. More on SCAD research is available here.

CCAPS Expands Mapping Tool with New Data

The CCAPS program launched Version 2.0 of the CCAPS mapping tool, adding the full Social Conflict in Africa Database, updating the Armed Conflict Location and Event Dataset (ACLED) with events through 2012, and making performance improvements that make it faster to map large datasets on climate security vulnerability, conflict, and aid in Africa. The near real-time conflict tracking now conducted by ACLED will be updated weekly on the CCAPS mapping tool.
conflict dashboard

New Conflict Dashboard Tracks Emerging Trends

The CCAPS program released a new conflict dashboard, enabling analysts to assess high-level conflict trends and detailed event data simultaneously. Bringing together mapping, trends analysis, and raw data, the conflict dashboard provides a comprehensive view of emerging and historical conflict trends in Africa. Users can also analyze how these trends relate to a range of socioeconomic factors.